Accusation
against Spanish prime minister Aznar and judge Garzon handed over to International
Criminal Court in Den Haag
On 8th of April 2003, 10.00h a.m., a delegation consisting of members
of the support group 'Free Juanra' and Basque citizens that were hunger
striking in Den Haag handed over an accusation against Spanish prime minister
Aznar and judge Garzon and had a talk with Mr. Phakiso, an advisor of
the International Criminal Court in Den Haag.
Phakiso explained that the court is not actively examining cases yet,
since the prosecutor still had to be determined in the month of June.
Nevertheless it would be possible to hand over accusations and documents,
which Phakiso guaranteed to hand over to the future prosecutor, which
would take a look into the matter.
The delegation explained the actual situation of the Catalan political
prisoner Juan Ramon Rodriquez Fernandez ('Juanra'), which is in prison
in the Netherlands, fighting his extradition to Spain. The delegation
emphasized that Juanra will have no chance for a fair trial in Spain,
considering his political background and the actual political situation
there. The Spanish state has outlawed various political organizations
in the Basque country, including political parties, and human right organizations.
Also three newspapers were shut down without any legal process yet. Further
the delegation explained to Mr. Phakisto that there is clear evidence
of the systematic use of torture in Spain, as it has been documented in
great length by different organizations and institutions, like the European
Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment
or Punishment (CPT) and Amnesty International. Juanras accusation is based
solely on a testimony that was given by Fernando Garcia Jodra, a prisoner
that was heavily tortured by the police during his interrogation. Jodras
complaint that he was tortured is officially recognized by the commission
against torture of the United Nations.
As stated by international law, a testimony given under torture has no
validity and can not be used in court against the accused.
By extraditing Juanra the Netherlands would be collaborating with a regime
that is violating article 7e (torture) and article 7f (persecution) of
the statute of Rome of the International Criminal Court, as explained
earlier.
The persons most responsible for this violation are Spanish prime minister
Jose Maria Aznar and judge Baltasar Garzon.
Besides the accusation against these two men, the delegation handed over
various documents that underlined the accusation, including the TAT report
2001 'Torture in the Basque Country', the document 'Freedom of expression
and opinion and right of association in the Basque Country' and a petition
to bring Spain before the International Criminal Court, signed by more
than 700 organizations and individuals.
During the talk a group of demonstrators were spreading copies of the
accusation in front of the court building and carrying banners saying
'Aznar and Garzon are torturers'.
Read the Accusation |